Mubuzima bwacu busanzwe, ikirahuri gikoreshwa cyane mubipfunyika kubera imiterere myiza yimiti nibirimo imbere, nta mwanda uhumanye, ubukana bwikirere, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, gukoresha neza kandi byizewe.Byeruye cyangwa bifite amabara kandi bifasha kuzamura urwego rwibicuruzwa, gutunganya byoroshye kandi bifasha kurengera ibidukikije.Urashobora kubona amacupa yikirahure hamwe nibibindi bikoreshwa mugusiga, ibiryo, inzoga, ibinyobwa, imiti, imitako yo murugo nibindi.
Glass ikoreshwa mubuzima muri rusange ikirahuri cya sodium-calcium, ikozwe mumusenyi wa quartz, soda soda, feldspar, hekeste nibindi bikoresho bibisi.Ifite ibyiza byinshi, nkibidafite uburozi, uburyohe, byoroshye gufunga, guhumeka neza kwikirere, guhagarara neza mubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe buke.Nibyiza guhitamo kubika ibicuruzwa.Nibyoroshye koza no kwanduza kandi nikintu cyiza cyo gupakira.
Gamacupa ya lass hamwe nibibindi byongera gukoreshwa, birinda ibidukikije kandi birinda ibidukikije, amacupa yikirahure ashobora gutunganywa kandi akavugururwa, gutunganya ibirahuri ni uburyo bwo gufunga ibintu, bigatuma nta myanda yiyongera cyangwa nibindi bicuruzwa.rero byamenyekanye nkibikoresho byiza byo gupakira.Irashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, izagabanya ibiciro byo gupakira.
Ikigereranyo cyo gutunganya ibikoresho byibirahure mubihugu byuburayi bwiburengerazuba byageze kuri 30.5%.Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20, hateganijwe ko igipimo cyo kugarura amacupa y'ibirahure kizagera kuri 90% naho igipimo cyo kongera gukoresha kikagera kuri 60%.Dukurikije ibigereranyo bibanza, “ingamba” zishobora kuzigama litiro miliyoni 25 za peteroli, toni miliyoni 2 z’ibikoresho fatizo, miliyoni 20 (twe miliyoni 11.84 $) y’amafaranga yo guta imyanda na 20 ku ijana by’ikirahure cy’imyanda mu myanda.
GGupakira lass bifite imbaraga zubukanishi, birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko uri mumacupa, icyarimwe birashobora kwihanganira ibikorwa byimbaraga zo hanze mugihe cyo gutwara.Icupa ry'ikirahure hamwe n'ikibindiigomba kugira imbaraga zubukanishi kubera gukoresha ibintu bitandukanye, birashobora no guhangayikishwa bitandukanye.Mubisanzwe birashobora kugabanywa imbaraga zumuvuduko wimbere, ubushyuhe bwihanganira ingaruka, imbaraga zumukanishi, imbaraga za kontineri zirarengerwa, imbaraga zumutwaro uhagaze, nibindi.
GIcupa rya lass rifite umutekano kandi rifite ubuzima bwiza, nicyo gihamye mubikoresho byose bipakira.Icupa ry'ikirahure rifite imikorere myiza ya barrière, rishobora gukumira ibice bihindagurika mubirimo mukirere.Nta ngaruka ziterwa n’imiti yangiza yinjira mu biryo cyangwa ibinyobwa bipfunyitse mu kirahure.Nta mbogamizi zinyongera cyangwa inyongeramusaruro zikenewe.Icupa ryikirahure cyangwa ikibindi ni ikirahure cyiza 100%.Ifite ruswa irwanya ruswa hamwe na aside irwanya ruswa, bityo rero irakwiriye gupakira aside (VA) (niba umutobe wimboga, ibinyobwa, nibindi.
Icupa ryikirahure rishobora kuba ingano nuburyo bwose, ibara rishobora kuba amabara meza nkuko tubikeneye, kandi nanone gutunganya byinshi birahari, birashobora gushyuha mubushyuhe bwinshi, aribwo bwizewe kandi bwiza cyane.
Amacupa yikirahure yoroshye kuyasukura.Ntabwo ihinduka cyangwa yangiritse mugihe cyo gukaraba, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nkuko plastiki ikunze kubikora.Uburozi bushobora kuvaho mugihe ushyigikiye imiterere nubusugire bw icupa ryikirahure.Hariho uburyo bwinshi busanzwe bwo koza ibirahuri, bishobora kuvugwa muri make nko gusukura ibishishwa, gushyushya no guhanagura imirasire, gusukura ultrasonic, gusukura ibintu, nibindi muribyo, gusukura ibishishwa no gushyushya ubushyuhe nibisanzwe.
Icupa ry'ikirahure ni ibintu bisanzwe bipakira, kuko ikirahure ni ibikoresho byo gupakira amateka.Na none birakwiriye kubyara umurongo wuzuza byikora, iterambere ryamacupa yikirahure cyikorana buhanga hamwe nibikoresho birakuze.Nubwo hari ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gupakira kumasoko, kontineri yikirahure iracyafite umwanya wingenzi mubipfunyika byibinyobwa, bikaba bidashobora gutandukana nibiranga ibipfunyika bidashobora gusimburwa nibindi bikoresho.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwikirahure, bushobora guhura nibikenewe bitandukanye mubipfunyika.Muguhindura ibikoresho nuburyo bwo gukora ibirahure, ababikora barashobora guhindura imiterere yibikoresho byibirahure guhinduka cyane, kugirango birusheho kuba byiza kandi biramba.Kurugero, ikirahuri gikunze gukoreshwa kirahure cyane kuruta ikirahuri gisanzwe.
Iterambere ryikirahure rifitanye isano rya bugufi nibikenewe na societe, bizamura iterambere ryikirahure.Ikirahuri cyakoreshejwe cyane cyane nkibikoresho, kandi ibirahuri bibara igice kinini cyibisohoka.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga, icyifuzo cyubwinshi nubwinshi bwikirahure gikomeje kwiyongera, kandi ubwiza, ubwizerwe nigiciro cyibirahure nabyo byitabwaho cyane.
Ikirahuregupakirabyabaye nkenerwa mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2020